RQWL
Clears slowlyRequest Waiting List
Passengers whose origin-to-destination pair does not map onto any of the standard quotas, so the request is pooled separately.
Why it moves, or does not
Fed by a small residual allocation, with no claim on the general pool.
Decode your own status
Paste the full string from IRCTC, including both numbers if it has them.
Exactly as IRCTC shows it, for example GNWL 45/WL 12.
RQWL
Request Waiting List
Passengers whose origin-to-destination pair does not map onto any of the standard quotas, so the request is pooled separately.
Why it moves, or does not
Fed by a small residual allocation, with no claim on the general pool.
The other codes
GNWL
Usually clearsGeneral Waiting List
Passengers boarding at the train's originating station, or at a major station close to it.
RLWL
Clears slowlyRemote Location Waiting List
Passengers travelling between two intermediate stations, where an en-route station holds its own small quota.
PQWL
Clears slowlyPooled Quota Waiting List
Passengers on short intermediate stretches, sharing one pooled quota across several segments of the route.
RSWL
Rarely clearsRoadside Station Waiting List
Passengers boarding at a small roadside station along the route.
TQWL
Rarely clearsTatkal Quota Waiting List
Passengers who booked under Tatkal and did not get a confirmed berth.
RLGN
Clears slowlyRemote Location General Waiting List
Passengers issued a remote-location ticket where that location's quota is administered as a general list.
RAC
You can boardReservation Against Cancellation
Passengers just past the confirmed list when the quota ran out.
RQWL questions
What does RQWL mean in a train ticket?
RQWL stands for Request Waiting List. Passengers whose origin-to-destination pair does not map onto any of the standard quotas, so the request is pooled separately.
Does RQWL get confirmed?
Fed by a small residual allocation, with no claim on the general pool. Uncommon and slow-moving. Look for a GNWL alternative on the same route.
What is the difference between RQWL and GNWL?
GNWL is fed by cancellations anywhere along the train's route, which makes it the largest pool and the most likely to clear. RQWL draws on a much narrower source, so the two numbers are not comparable — a low RQWL position can easily be worse than a much higher GNWL one.
Thinking about cancelling?
See what an RAC or waitlisted ticket actually refunds, and when it refunds itself.